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Country Rock



Listen To Linda Ronstadt
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Linda Ronstadt
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The Dixie Chicks
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Neil Young
Country Rock (CR) stems from a fusion of

Country & Western with Rock. Others regard it

as a morphed sub genre of Rock coming from the

development of Folk Rock, Country and 

Rockabilly. Its typical instruments include

acoustic, electric and steel guitars  with piano,

drums and bass guitar. CR largely grew out of the

Western United States in the late 1960s. As such

CR generally refers  to those many Rock

musicians in the late 1960s and early 1970s who

began to record country-flavored records,

beginning with Bob Dylan and The Byrds. CR

reached its greatest popularity in the 1970s with

artists like Emmylou Harris and the Eagles.
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The Band
RM Radio 
Coming Soon
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The Eagles
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Crosby, Stills & Nash
 
History: 

As noted in Wikipedia

 – ‘Rock and Roll has

often been seen as a

combination of Rhythm

and Blues with Country

music, a fusion

particularly evident in

the 1950s Rockabilly,

and there has been

cross - pollination

throughout the history

of both genres,

however, the term

Country-Rock is

generally used to refer 

to the wave of Rock

musicians of the late 

1960s and early 1970s

who began to record

Rock records using 

Country themes, vocal

styles and additional

instrumentation, most

characteristically pedal

steel guitar.'

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The Byrds
The Eagles - Lyin Eyes
Crosby, Stills & Nash - Wooden Ships
Creedence Clearwater Revival -
Looking Out My Back Door
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Bob Dylan
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Buffalo Springfield



With early RnR

stemming from C&W,

Rockabilly was one of

three basic trends of 

such early Rock. 

However by the early

1960s, Rockabilly was 

almost dead. As a result

C&W’s influence over

Rock was virtually non

existent during the

1960s. But at the end

of the decade and early

into the 1970s, there

came another surge of 

interest in rekindling a

mesh between C&W

and Rock. Artists 

experimenting with this

included The Byrds,

Buffalo Springfield and

Dylan. Then in the 

early 1970s, The

Grateful Dead turned

towards Country Rock

with their albums

Workingman’s Dead

and American Beauty.



 

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The Grateful Dead


With such activity in the early 1970s, 

San Francisco soon became the major focus

for Country Rock. A similar band with similar

purpose were the Flying Burrito Brothers,

among others. In the years that followed the

most successful Country Rock artists

included the Eagles (Lyin Eyes) – also The

Band – Dylan's back-up band – and perhaps

their best album was Music from Big Pink.

Other bands – Lynard Skinnard, Linda


Ronstadt, The Charlie Daniels and

Marshall Tucker Bands, Willie Nelson and

Waylon Jennings.
The Band - Music From Big Pink
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Willie Nelson
The Doobie Brothers - Listen To The Music
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Waylon Jennings



A Further Note On Origins of CR

There were many Country influences in Rock during the 1960s, however while Psychedelic

Rock began to burst forth, in 1966 there was also a move by many artists, Dylan included, to

move back and rekindle a back-to-basics roots revival. Dylan spearheaded much of this when

he went to Nashville to record the album Blonde on Blonde, supported by such musician

notables as Charlie McCoy. This move  ‘and the subsequent more clearly Country-influenced

albums, such as John Wesley Harding (1967) and Nashville Skyline (1969), have been seen as

creating the genre of Country Folk, a route pursued by many other largely acoustic, Folk

musicians. Dylan  was also followed by The Byrds, and then Gram Parsons in 1968. Parsons

had mixed country with Rock, Blues and Folk to create what he called "Cosmic American'

Music. Parsons was later joined by another ex-Byrds member Chris Hillman and formed The

Flying Burrito Brothers .


Neil Young - Harvest Moon



Country Rock was a

particularly popular style in

the California music scene of

the late 1960s, and was

adopted by other bands

including Hearts and Flowers

and Poco. 



Crosby, Stills & Nash - Southern Cross
Some Folk- Rockers also followed the Byrds into the genre, among them the Beau Brummels

and the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band. Other performers also enjoyed a resurgence by adopting 

Country sounds. These included The Everly Brothers, with their 'Roots' album (1968), and

former teen idol Ricky Nelson who became the frontman for the Stone Canyon Band. Others as

well included John Fogerty, who left Creedence Clearwater Revival behind for the Country 

sounds of The Blue Ridge Rangers, Mike Nesmith formed the First National Band; and Neil

Young.


Some CR Female Rockers

Linda Ronstadt - You're No Good
Emmylou Harris - Considered The Queen of Country Rock

Dixie Chicks - Not Ready To Make Nice 
Lynard Skinnard - Sweet Home Alabama
Poco - Crazy Love



The greatest commercial success for Country Rock came in the 1970s. The Doobie Brothers

mixed in elements of R&B. Emmylou Harris became the "Queen of Country - Rock" while 

Linda Ronstadt created a highly successful pop-oriented brand of the genre. Also some

former members of Ronstadt's backing band went on to form the Eagles (made up of 

members of the Flying Burrito Brothers, Poco and Stone Canyon Band). The Eagles 

subsequently emerged as one of the most successful rock acts of all time, producing albums

that included Desperado (1973) and Hotel California (1976).


The Eagles - Desperado

CR's Legacy

Perhaps Country Rock's greatest significance was as an influence on artists in other genres,

including The Band, The Grateful Dead, Creedence Clearwater Revival, The Rolling Stones

and George Harrison's solo work. It also influenced the development of Southern Rock, which, 

while largely derived from Blues-influenced Rock, had a distinct southern lilt. As such it paved

the way for some of the alternative country movement. While CR as a genre declined in the

late 1970s, Neil Young among other established artists, continue to record CR.







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